Il risultato dell'approccio Quadro Logico (LFA) è un progetto di pianificazione Matrix (PPM), che mostra l'interrelazione dei quattro livelli gerarchici - obiettivo generale, obiettivo, risultati attesi e le attività - in modo logico. Per ogni livello, indicatori e fattori esterni devono essere identificati.
WHY |
a project is carried out (= overall goal) |
WHAT |
the project is expected to achieve (= objective) |
HOW |
the project is going to achieve ist results (= expected results) |
WHICH |
external factors are crucial for the success of the project (= risks and assumptions) |
HOW |
we can assess the success |
WHERE |
we will find the data required to assess the success (= means of verification) |
Overall Goal |
Impact Indicators |
External Factors/Assumptions |
Purpose The higher level objective towards which the project is expected to contribute |
Measures to verify to what extent the overall goal is fulfilled |
Important events, conditions or decisions necessary for sustaining the overall goal in the long run |
Results The effects that are expected to be achieved as a result of the project |
Measures to verify to what extent the immediate objective is fulfilled |
Important events, conditions or decisions outside the control of the project which must prevail for the overall goal to be attained |
Outputs The outputs that the project should deliver |
Measures to verify to what extent the outputs are produced |
Important events, conditions or decisions outside the control of the project necessary for the achievement of the objectives |
Activities Activities that have to be undertaken by the project in order to produce the outputs |
Goods and services necessary to undertake the activities |
Important events, conditions or decisions outside the control of the project necessary for the production of the outputs |
Fonte: Project Management Handbook, A Working Tool for Project Managers; www.novartisfoundation.org/platform/apps/Publication/getfmfile.asp?id=61...